What SEER Ratings Mean For Your Home AC
Jun 28, 2023
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An energy efficiency ratio (SEER rating) that exceeds six can save energy, money and reduce your environmental impact. You can locate this rating by looking for the yellow EnergyGuide label on your HVAC unit.Be mindful that SEER ratings represent maximum efficiencies; their efficiency may drop depending on conditions. But with proper installation and ductwork design, higher SEER units may well justify their additional cost.
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Cost
An air conditioner with a higher SEER rating can save money over time by using less energy to run than older models, thus cutting your electric bills.
When searching for an AC unit, look for its SEER rating on its data plate or manufacturer's website. This number represents its maximum efficiency potential - much like miles-per-gallon ratings do with cars - under optimal conditions.
Home energy auditors can help you calculate how much more you'll save by upgrading to a higher SEER air conditioner, while government rebates make this more affordable.
An upgraded AC may pay for itself within years in energy savings alone - however, upfront costs of high SEER ACs may be substantial and so consulting with an AC professional regarding financing solutions may help manage this initial investment more easily.
Energy Efficiency
Purchasing an air conditioner with a high SEER rating can help save energy. The higher efficiency allows for slower cooling speeds that use less electricity; this, in turn, can significantly reduce cooling costs and utility bills.
However, it's important to remember that SEER ratings are derived from laboratory conditions rather than your home environment, and ductwork design and system sizing can significantly impact how effectively an air conditioning unit will perform.
Air conditioners with higher SEER ratings can save up to 13% in cooling costs; however, their upfront costs may increase due to their increased efficiency rating. You should conduct research before deciding and see if your utility company offers rebates on high-efficiency systems.
Indoor Air Quality
Starting your air conditioner search off right by considering the minimum SEER rating in your region can be an ideal starting point when looking for one, just as mileage per gallon for cars gives an indication of efficiency. A 19 SEER air conditioner, for instance, may only perform efficiently if both its ductwork and unit have been designed properly - similar to your car.
Choose an air conditioning system with a higher SEER rating to save on long-term energy costs by balancing upfront costs with long-term savings.
Maintenance
Higher SEER ratings mean more efficient air conditioners, meaning you will spend less energy to cool your home, leading to reduced monthly bills. Look for units with EnergyGuide labels on them or inside of them for quick identification of their efficiency ratings at a glance.
Note, though, that SEER ratings are maximums; therefore, if a unit boasts 21 SEER, its actual efficiency could fall below this figure. Think of it like miles per gallon for your car: maximum rating, but you won't consistently achieve 50 MPG when driving!
Furthermore, higher-rated systems tend to cost more than standard 14 SEER units, taking longer for their initial expense to pay off in full.
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