Things to Know Before Visiting Baltimore
Jun 28, 2023
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Baltimore is a city that's full of surprises, with diverse neighborhoods, rich history, and vibrant arts scene. First-timers may feel overwhelmed by everything Charm City has to offer. Fear not! We've got you covered with our guide to the top 15 must-know things before visiting Baltimore.
Birthplace of “The Star-Spangled Banner”
In 1814, Francis Scott Key witnessed the British attempting to capture Baltimore during the war of 1812. As he gazed upon the glorious flag waving triumphantly at Fort McHenry, Key was inspired to pen what would later become America's national anthem. Today, Baltimore proudly celebrates this historical legacy in its official slogan.
Baltimore's specialties include crab, Old Bay® Seasoning, and National Bohemian beer. As the biggest distributor of blue crabs in the US, Baltimore uses crab meat in almost everything. Old Bay® is a city staple and often enjoyed with seafood but also sprinkled on fries and wings. Although no longer produced in Baltimore, 90% of National Bohemian sales are still from the city, where its iconic mustachioed mascot represents a symbol of pride.
The Inner Harbor is just one puzzle piece of Baltimore's charm, and you don't want to miss out on all this city has to offer. Take a stroll around town and soak up the artsy atmosphere, savor delicious food and drinks in local hotspots, unwind at serene parks or marvel at the memorable landmarks. So why settle for one when you could enjoy it all?
City of neighborhoods
Baltimore is divided into approximately 200 distinct neighborhoods, each with its own rich history and character. While some neighborhoods are purely residential, many possess a wealth of fascinating sites and standout culinary destinations. Our guide to Baltimore's hippest neighborhoods provides but a glimpse into this vibrant city's intricate tapestry. To further discover the different areas within Baltimore, check a list of vacation rentals in Baltimore, Maryland - so you can choose the perfect one for your memorable vacation.
Baltimore sits just under the Mason-Dixon line, technically counted as a Southern city. However, its weather patterns align more with the Mid-Atlantic or Northeast regions - summers are hot and humid, while winters are cold, wet, and blustery. Spring arrives a little earlier than in Pittsburgh or New York but prepare for sporadic snow showers even as late as April.
While visiting Baltimore, there are various affordable transportation options worth exploring. The Charm City Circulator and Harbor Connector water taxi are free ways of getting around that stop at popular neighborhoods in southern Baltimore. For a reasonable fee, the Baltimore Water Taxi provides more stops across the city with an all-day pass option available. Additionally, the subway and light rail offer transit from Johns Hopkins Hospital to Owings Mills and BWI Airport to the suburbs respectively. Cyclists can use the bike share program or take advantage of protected bike lanes on main roads.
Full of history
Baltimore, nicknamed “The Monumental City,” was once a bustling hub of commerce and an important gateway to the west. Thanks to its rich history, this city is home to many historical landmarks that serve as a testament to its lasting legacy. These include America's first cathedral, the B&O Railroad, historic ships from Civil War and World War II era, as well as the original Washington Monument. Baltimore offers invaluable insights into American history worth exploring.
Baltimore boasts an impressive lineup of famous individuals, including athletes, artists, and writers. The city honors these legends with museums, murals, and other tributes throughout the community. Visitors can tour Babe Ruth's birthplace-turned-museum or visit Edgar Allan Poe's museum and final resting place at Westminster Burying Grounds. Billie Holiday is celebrated in her former neighborhood of Fell's Point with a dedicated mural while Frank Zappa has a bust and even his own city holiday.
Baltimore is Birdland
Baltimore loves its sports teams, nicknamed “Birdland” or “Birdtown” because of their winged mascots. Orange-and-black for the Orioles and purple for Ravens can be found All over the city, sometimes even together! The famous Blue Jays lacrosse team from Johns Hopkins University means it’s a virtual birdhouse in Baltimore.
Rowhouses rule
Baltimore boasts the most rowhouses in the US, varying in style and age with charming marble steps and unique Charm City vibes. To witness some of the most striking rowhouses, take a stroll through Charles Village or Abell to marvel at their vibrant colors - often referred to as "Painted Ladies."
Baltimore has had its share of the limelight as a filming location, serving as the backdrop for famous flicks such as "Sleepless in Seattle" and "Diner," not to mention being featured in John Waters' iconic body of work. But Baltimore's love affair with cinema doesn't end there - with The Charles and The Senator independent movie houses both present since 1939, and Bengies Drive-In that's still booming since 1956. Furthermore, it plays host every year to the much-celebrated Maryland Film Festival and various outdoor film festivals throughout summertime.
Baltimore's arts scene is lively and diverse, with numerous museums such as the BMA, Walters Art Museum, and the American Visionary Arts Museum. You can also enjoy fantastic music concerts in venues like Power Plant Live! And Rams Head Live!, or witness performances by classical and jazz artists at the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra and Peabody Institute. From small theaters like Everyman to grand stages at Center Stage and Hippodrome, there's always an option to suit your taste.
The name "Hon" is not unique to Baltimore, but the city has embraced it wholeheartedly. Donning plastic flamingos, cat-eye glasses, beehive hairdos and a distinct accent, Hon culture hearkens back to working-class neighborhoods like Hampden and Canton from the 1950s-1970s. Once considered gauche, locals and newcomers alike now revel in its quirky charm thanks to iconic figures like John Waters and establishments such as Cafe Hon and HONFest. Although opinions vary on whether it's appropriate or not, Hon culture reflects the essence of Charm City.
Historic public markets
Baltimore boasts the oldest continuously-running public market system in the US. It has various notable markets such as Lexington Market, established in 1782 and regarded as its oldest. Broadway Market, Cross Street Market, and R House are also prominent participants in this bustling food scene. During warmer months, don't miss out on visiting Baltimore Farmers' Market & Bazaar or any of the other farmers' markets.
Stay vigilant
Baltimore has unfortunately gained notoriety for being one of the world's most dangerous cities due to its ongoing civil unrest and crime. While there is no completely safe area, some neighborhoods have lower crime rates than others. For instance, Hampden and areas around the harbor are generally safer options. Meanwhile, Federal Hill has a lower overall crime rate than the national average, making it another good choice. However, Mount Vernon has experienced an upturn in criminal activity lately with McCulloh Street and West Preston Street identified as significant risk zones. Be sure to conduct thorough research beforehand and remain vigilant at all times during your visit, especially at night. By doing so, you can still enjoy all that Baltimore has to offer while keeping yourself safe.